Notes 1-5

1 Income from trading activities

  Group
  2007
£m
2006
£m
2005
£m
Foreign exchange (1) 1,050 738 647
Interest rate (2) 1,466 973 943
Credit (3) (1,430) 841 666
Equities and commodities (4) 241 123 87
  1,327 2,675 2,343

The analysis of trading income is based on how the business is organised and the underlying risks managed.

Notes:

Trading income comprises gains and losses on financial instruments held for trading, both realised and unrealised, interest income and dividends and the related funding costs.
The types of instruments include:

(1) Foreign exchange: spot foreign exchange contracts, currency swaps and options, emerging markets and related hedges and funding.

(2) Interest rate: interest rate swaps, forward foreign exchange contracts, forward rate agreements, interest rate options, interest rate futures and related hedges and funding.

(3) Credit: asset-backed securities, corporate bonds, credit derivatives and related hedges and funding.

(4) Equities and commodities: equity derivatives, commodity contracts and related hedges and funding.

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